作者：乔山办公网日期：
返回目录：office365
你好，试试以下代码行不行。
package com.sample;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import com.lowagie.text.Cell;
import com.lowagie.text.Document;
import com.lowagie.text.DocumentException;
import com.lowagie.text.Element;
import com.lowagie.text.Font;
import com.lowagie.text.FontFactory;
import com.lowagie.text.Image;
import com.lowagie.text.PageSize;
import com.lowagie.text.Paragraph;
import com.lowagie.text.Phrase;
import com.lowagie.text.Table;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.BaseFont;
import com.lowagie.text.rtf.RtfWriter2;
/**
*
* @author wangyanjun
* @createDate Jun 12, 2008
*/
public class CreateWordDemo {
public void createDocContext(String file) throws DocumentException,
IOException {
// 设置纸张大小
Document document = new Document(PageSize.A4);
// 建立一个书写器(Writer)与document对象关联，通过书写器(Writer)可以将文档写入到磁盘中
RtfWriter2.getInstance(document, new FileOutputStream(file));
document.open();
// 设置中文字体
BaseFont bfChinese = BaseFont.createFont("STSongStd-Light",
"UniGB-UCS2-H", BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
// 标题字体风格
Font titleFont = new Font(bfChinese, 12, Font.BOLD);
// 正文字体风格
Font contextFont = new Font(bfChinese, 10, Font.NORMAL);
Paragraph title = new Paragraph("标题");
// 设置标题格式对齐方式
title.setAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
title.setFont(titleFont);
document.add(title);
String contextString = "iText是一个能够快速产生PDF文件的java类库。"
+ " \n"// 换行
+ "iText的java类对于那些要产生包含文本，"
+ "表格，图形的只读文档是很有用的。它的类库尤其与java Servlet有很好的给合。"
+ "使用iText与PDF能够使你正确的控制Servlet的输出。";
Paragraph context = new Paragraph(contextString);
// 正文格式左对齐
context.setAlignment(Element.ALIGN_LEFT);
context.setFont(contextFont);
// 离上一段落（标题）空的行数
context.setSpacingBefore(5);
// 设置第一行空的列数
context.setFirstLineIndent(20);
document.add(context);
//利用类FontFactory结合Font和Color可以设置各种各样字体样式
/**
* Font.UNDERLINE 下划线，Font.BOLD 粗体
*/
Paragraph underline = new Paragraph("下划线的实现", FontFactory.getFont(
FontFactory.HELVETICA_BOLDOBLIQUE, 18, Font.UNDERLINE,
new Color(0, 0, 255)));
document.add(underline);
// 设置 Table 表格
Table aTable = new Table(3);
int width[] = {25,25,50};
aTable.setWidths(width);//设置每列所占比例
aTable.setWidth(90); // 占页面宽度 90%
aTable.setAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);//居中显示
aTable.setAlignment(Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE);//纵向居中显示
aTable.setAutoFillEmptyCells(true); //自动填满
aTable.setBorderWidth(1); //边框宽度
aTable.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 125, 255)); //边框颜色
aTable.setPadding(2);//衬距，看效果就知道什么意思了
aTable.setSpacing(3);//即单元格之间的间距
aTable.setBorder(2);//边框
//设置表头
/**
* cell.setHeader(true);是将该单元格作为表头信息显示；
* cell.setColspan(3);指定了该单元格占3列；
* 为表格添加表头信息时，要注意的是一旦表头信息添加完了之后，
* 必须调用 endHeaders()方法，否则当表格跨页后，表头信息不会再显示
*/
Cell haderCell = new Cell("表格表头");
haderCell.setHeader(true);
haderCell.setColspan(3);
aTable.addCell(haderCell);
aTable.endHeaders();
Font fontChinese = new Font(bfChinese, 12, Font.NORMAL, Color.GREEN);
Cell cell = new Cell(new Phrase("这是一个测试的 3*3 Table 数据", fontChinese ));
cell.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_TOP);
cell.setBorderColor(new Color(255, 0, 0));
cell.setRowspan(2);
aTable.addCell(cell);
aTable.addCell(new Cell("#1"));
aTable.addCell(new Cell("#2"));
aTable.addCell(new Cell("#3"));
aTable.addCell(new Cell("#4"));
Cell cell3 = new Cell(new Phrase("一行三列数据", fontChinese ));
cell3.setColspan(3);
cell3.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
aTable.addCell(cell3);
document.add(aTable);
document.add(new Paragraph("\n"));
//添加图片
Image img=Image.getInstance("d:\\img01800.jpg");
img.setAbsolutePosition(0, 0);
img.setAlignment(Image.RIGHT);//设置图片显示位置
img.scaleAbsolute(12,35);//直接设定显示尺寸
img.scalePercent(50);//表示显示的大小为原尺寸的50%
img.scalePercent(25, 12);//图像高宽的显示比例
img.setRotation(30);//图像旋转636f70797a686964616f336一定角度
document.add(img);
document.close();
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
CreateWordDemo word = new CreateWordDemo();
String file = "c:/demo1.doc";
try {
word.createDocContext(file);
} catch (DocumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
[C：\\doc.doc]内容：
我是$[name];
Word.java-writeWord方法：
Java代码
public void writeWord(HttpServletResponse response) {
String URL = "C:\\doc.doc";
File file = new File(URL);
try {
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
POIFSFileSystem pfs = new POIFSFileSystem(in);
HWPFDocument hwpf = new HWPFDocument(pfs);
Range range = hwpf.getRange();
String str = range.text();
str = str.replace("$[name]", "黄锋");
System.out.println(str);
response.setCharacterEncoding("GB2312");
response.setContentType("application/ms-word");
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename=1.doc");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.println(str);
out.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void writeWord(HttpServletResponse response) {
e799bee5baa6e997aee7ad94e59b9ee7ad94339String URL = "C:\\doc.doc";
File file = new File(URL);
try {
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
POIFSFileSystem pfs = new POIFSFileSystem(in);
HWPFDocument hwpf = new HWPFDocument(pfs);
Range range = hwpf.getRange();
String str = range.text();
str = str.replace("$[name]", "黄锋");
System.out.println(str);
response.setCharacterEncoding("GB2312");
response.setContentType("application/ms-word");
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename=1.doc");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.println(str);
out.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
你这个相当于用 记事本 打开 word文档 你自己试试 肯定是乱码.
用java读写word文档的话需要第三方jar包 poi
写e69da5e887aae799bee5baa6e79fa5e98193331
public static void main(String args[])
throws Exception
{
XWPFDocument doc = new XWPFDocument();
XWPFParagraph p1 = doc.createParagraph();
p1.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
p1.setBorderBottom(Borders.DOUBLE);
p1.setBorderTop(Borders.DOUBLE);
p1.setBorderRight(Borders.DOUBLE);
p1.setBorderLeft(Borders.DOUBLE);
p1.setBorderBetween(Borders.SINGLE);
p1.setVerticalAlignment(TextAlignment.TOP);
XWPFRun r1 = p1.createRun();
r1.setBold(true);
r1.setText("The quick brown fox");
r1.setBold(true);
r1.setFontFamily("Courier");
r1.setUnderline(UnderlinePatterns.DOT_DOT_DASH);
r1.setTextPosition(100);
XWPFParagraph p2 = doc.createParagraph();
p2.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.RIGHT);
p2.setBorderBottom(Borders.DOUBLE);
p2.setBorderTop(Borders.DOUBLE);
p2.setBorderRight(Borders.DOUBLE);
p2.setBorderLeft(Borders.DOUBLE);
p2.setBorderBetween(Borders.SINGLE);
XWPFRun r2 = p2.createRun();
r2.setText("jumped over the lazy dog");
r2.setStrike(true);
r2.setFontSize(20);
XWPFRun r3 = p2.createRun();
r3.setText("and went away");
r3.setStrike(true);
r3.setFontSize(20);
r3.setSubscript(VerticalAlign.SUPERSCRIPT);
XWPFParagraph p3 = doc.createParagraph();
p3.setWordWrap(true);
p3.setPageBreak(true);
p3.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.BOTH);
p3.setSpacingLineRule(LineSpacingRule.EXACT);
p3.setIndentationFirstLine(600);
XWPFRun r4 = p3.createRun();
r4.setTextPosition(20);
r4.setText("To be, or not to be: that is the question: Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, Or to take arms against a sea of troubles, And by opposing end them? To die: to sleep; ");
r4.addBreak(BreakType.PAGE);
r4.setText("No more; and by a sleep to say we end The heart-ache and the thousand natural shocks That flesh is heir to, 'tis a consummation Devoutly to be wish'd. To die, to sleep; To sleep: perchance to dream: ay, there's the rub; .......");
r4.setItalic(true);
XWPFRun r5 = p3.createRun();
r5.setTextPosition(-10);
r5.setText("For in that sleep of death what dreams may come");
r5.addCarriageReturn();
r5.setText("When we have shuffled off this mortal coil,Must give us pause: there's the respectThat makes calamity of so long life;");
r5.addBreak();
r5.setText("For who would bear the whips and scorns of time,The oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely,");
r5.addBreak(BreakClear.ALL);
r5.setText("The pangs of despised love, the law's delay,The insolence of office and the spurns.......");
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("simple.docx");
doc.write(out);
out.close();
}