返回目录:excel表格制作
导出时自由选择路径的代码如下:
1、后台输出Excel文件代码:
OutputStream output = response.getOutputStream();
response.reset();
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename=" + path);
response.setContentType("Content-Type:application/vnd.ms-excel ");
wb.write(output);
output.close();
2、前端代码:
window.open("getExcelList","_blank");
应该是少一句:outExcel .write();
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
public class CreateSimpleExcelToDisk
{
/**
* @功能:手工构建一个简单格式的Excel
*/
private static List<Student> getStudent() throws Exception
{
List list = new ArrayList();
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");
Student user1 = new Student(1, "张三", 16, df.parse("1997-03-12"));
Student user2 = new Student(2, "李四", 17, df.parse("1996-08-12"));
Student user3 = new Student(3, "王五", 26, df.parse("1985-11-12"));
list.add(user1);
list.add(user2);
list.add(user3);
return list;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
// 第一步,创建一个webbook,对应一个Excel文件
HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();
// 第二步,在webbook中添加一个sheet,对应Excel文件中的sheet
HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet("学生表一");
// 第三步,在sheet中添加表头e68a84e799bee5baa6e997aee7ad94364第0行,注意老版本poi对Excel的行数列数有限制short
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow((int) 0);
// 第四步,创建单元格,并设置值表头 设置表头居中
HSSFCellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle();
style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); // 创建一个居中格式
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell((short) 0);
cell.setCellValue("学号");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
cell = row.createCell((short) 1);
cell.setCellValue("姓名");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
cell = row.createCell((short) 2);
cell.setCellValue("年龄");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
cell = row.createCell((short) 3);
cell.setCellValue("生日");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
// 第五步,写入实体数据 实际应用中这些数据从数据库得到,
List list = CreateSimpleExcelToDisk.getStudent();
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++)
{
row = sheet.createRow((int) i + 1);
Student stu = (Student) list.get(i);
// 第四步,创建单元格,并设置值
row.createCell((short) 0).setCellValue((double) stu.getId());
row.createCell((short) 1).setCellValue(stu.getName());
row.createCell((short) 2).setCellValue((double) stu.getAge());
cell = row.createCell((short) 3);
cell.setCellValue(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd").format(stu
.getBirth()));
}
// 第六步,将文件存到指定位置
try
{
FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream("E:/students.xls");
wb.write(fout);
fout.close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
1./**
* 出险信息导出到excel(fc)
* @param mapping
* @param form
* @param request
* @param response
* @throws IOException
*/
public void exportActoExcel(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form ,
HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
ActionErrors errors = new ActionErrors();
AcExcelBusi acBusi = new AcExcelBusi();
AccidentRecordForm arForm= (AccidentRecordForm) form;
AccidentRecordBusi arBusi = new AccidentRecordBusi();
// ////查询条件
FwUsers sessUser = (FwUsers)request.getSession().getAttribute(ConstValues.SESS_USER_MANAGE);
Map<String,Object> cisMap = arBusi.getTodoPageList(arForm,sessUser,errors);
List AcList = null;// 当页的记录
if (null != cisMap) {
AcList = (List) cisMap.get("list");
}
//导出excel的路径、文件名
String uuid = UUID.create("exp");
String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/") + ConstValues.EXP_PATH_EXCEL + uuid + ".xls";
acBusi.exprotAcExcel(AcList, path,request);
response.sendRedirect("stdownload.jsp?path=" + path );
}
2./**
* 导出出险信息 fc
*
* @param jzForm
* 查询条件
* @param sessionUser
* 当前登录session用户
* @param errors
* Action错误
* @return
*/
public void exprotAcExcel(List list, String path,HttpServletRequest request) {
try {
WritableWorkbook workbook = Workbook.createWorkbook(new File(path));// 创建工作簿(filePos为excel文件的路径)
WritableSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet("出险信息", 0);// 创建工作页
// 内容(居中)单元格样式
WritableCellFormat contentStyle = new WritableCellFormat(); //
contentStyle.setAlignment(jxl.format.Alignment.CENTRE); // 设置对齐方式
contentStyle.setBorder(jxl.format.Border.ALL,
jxl.format.BorderLineStyle.THIN); // 设置边框
// 一级标题单元格样式
WritableFont wf1 = new WritableFont(WritableFont.ARIAL, 15,
WritableFont.BOLD, false); // 定义格式 字体 下划线 斜体 粗体 颜色
WritableCellFormat titleStyle1 = new WritableCellFormat(wf1); //
titleStyle1.setBackground(jxl.format.Colour.GREEN); // 设置单元格的背景颜色
titleStyle1.setAlignment(jxl.format.Alignment.CENTRE); // 设置对齐方式
titleStyle1.setBorder(jxl.format.Border.ALL,
jxl.format.BorderLineStyle.THIN); // 设置边框
// 二级标题单元格样式
WritableFont wf2 = new WritableFont(WritableFont.ARIAL, 11,
WritableFont.BOLD, false); // 定义格式 字体 下划线 斜体 粗体 颜色
WritableCellFormat titleStyle2 = new WritableCellFormat(wf2); //
titleStyle2.setBackground(jxl.format.Colour.GREY_25_PERCENT); // 设置单元格的背景颜色
titleStyle2.setAlignment(jxl.format.Alignment.CENTRE); // 设置水平对齐方式
titleStyle2
.setVerticalAlignment(jxl.format.VerticalAlignment.CENTRE); // 设置垂直对齐方式
titleStyle2.setBorder(jxl.format.Border.ALL,
jxl.format.BorderLineStyle.THIN); // 设置边框
WritableCellFormat titleStyle3 = new WritableCellFormat(wf1); //
titleStyle3.setBackground(jxl.format.Colour.BRIGHT_GREEN); // 设置单元格的背景颜色
titleStyle3.setAlignment(jxl.format.Alignment.CENTRE); // 设置对齐方式
titleStyle3.setBorder(jxl.format.Border.ALL,
jxl.format.BorderLineStyle.THIN); // 设置边框
// 设置冻结单e68a84e799bee5baa6339元格
sheet.getSettings().setVerticalFreeze(2);
sheet.getSettings().setHorizontalFreeze(5);
sheet.setColumnView(0, 8); // 设置列的宽度
sheet.setColumnView(1, 10); // 设置列的宽度
sheet.setRowView(0, 0);
sheet.addCell(new Label(0, 0, "hysj5800294*#", titleStyle1));// 标题
sheet.addCell(new Label(0, 1, "出险信息 ", titleStyle2));// 标题
sheet.mergeCells(0, 2, 33, 2); // 合并单元格
sheet.addCell(new Label(0, 2, "出险信息 ", titleStyle1));// 标题
sheet.addCell(new Label(0, 3, "序号", titleStyle2));// 往单元格中填写数据
sheet.addCell(new Label(1, 3, "省内/省外", titleStyle2));// 往单元格中填写数据
if (list != null && list.size() > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
sheet.setRowView(i + 3, 300); // 设置行高
//转换数据信息
//Object[] obj = (Object[]) list.get(i);
AccidentRecord ar = (AccidentRecord) list.get(i);
sheet.addCell(new Label(0, i + 4, String.valueOf(i + 1),contentStyle));// 往单元格中填写数据 序号
sheet.addCell(new Label(1, i + 4, ar.getLicenceProvince().toString(),contentStyle));// 省内/省外
}
}
workbook.write();// 书写到工作簿
workbook.close();// 关闭工作簿,输出完成
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
3.功能可以实现,可以到处,点击下载确定。
4.打开已经下载的excel,如图显示结果。得到想要的结构。